The museum-homestead of Bolotov Dvorjaninova
Andrew T. Bolotov (1738-1833) — a famous Russian scientist, writer, lexicographer,
the founder of Russian agricultural science. Russia owes A.T. Bolotov for spread
of potato. Comprehensively endowed with a remarkable, inquisitive mind and an
extraordinary capacity for work, A.T. Bolotov left his mark in many ar-eas of
science and culture, and many opened or committed for the first time. He has
written more than 350 volumes of scientific and literary works, of which about
four thousand scientific papers have been published. Bolotov was drafted first
Russian leadership on the morphology and systematics of the medicinal plants
(1781). In addition to herbal remedies Andrew Timofevich applied other methods
of healing. For example, with the help of minerals or electrical machine, which
he signed himself. A long period of life he spent in the management his personal
parishes of Empress Catherine II: firstly in Kiyasovke, then in Bogoroditsk.
These years have a special place in his creative life. Here he builds the park
has become famous throughout Russia — the "miracle of this region",
according to contemporary. If we combine nature and poetry, this park — one
of the best combina-tions of architecture, nature and human ingenuity. Russian
park, built by Bolotov, not inferior in beauty to the gardens of Versailles,
Saint-Germain, Marley.
In "Dvorjaninova" grows the famous oak — arch, which is 500 years
old! During the life of A.T. Bolotov decrepit tree was hit by lightning. Part
of the oak fell to the ground, and some — onto a nearby elm. Guests of the estate
arose under the arch and wished himself longevity. Now this place is called
the "Arch of desires". And finally, all museum visitors are treated
to unique and amazing taste tea "longevity and health," prepared by
Bolotov prescription.
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